El Gran Templo Todaiji
Irma SyahriarEl Templo Todaiji, el templo mas famoso de Nara, al cual se accede facilmente por el Parque de Nara.
El templo Todaiji, también conocido como el “Gran Templo del Este”, se construyó originalmente en 752 a instancias del emperador Shomu. Es uno de los templos más famosos e históricamente significativos de todo Japón, uno de los lugares emblemáticos de Nara y un sitio del patrimonio mundial de la UNESCO.
Hasta hace poco, el salón principal de Todaiji, Daibutsuden, era el edificio de madera más grande del mundo. La enorme estructura alberga una de las estatuas de Buda de bronce fundido (Daibutsu) más grandes de Japón, que tiene 15 metros de altura.
Otra atracción popular es un pilar con un agujero a nivel del piso exactamente del tamaño de la fosa nasal de Buda. Aquellos que logren abrirse paso a través de esta apertura supuestamente alcanzarán la iluminación en la próxima vida.
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El Templo Todaiji, el templo mas famoso de Nara, al cual se accede facilmente por el Parque de Nara.
A través de muchos siglos, un par de ojos han cuidado de Nara. Pertenecen al gran Buda Daibutsu, el buda de bronce más grande el mundo, quién ha permanecido en el mismo sitio por ocho siglos dentro del templo Todaiji.
Nara tiene una amplia y rica historia y lo refleja en la asombrosa variedad de comida única del área.
El gran Santuario Kasuga (conocido como Kasuga Taisha) se encuentra en el Parque Nara, fue construido al mismo tiempo que la capital y está dedicado a la deidad responsable de proteger la ciudad. El santuario fue reconocido como Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la UNESCO en 1998. La característica más distintiva del santuario son sus 3,000 linternas y tanto las linternas de piedra como las de bronce fueron donadas por los creyentes y decoran el interior del santuario, todas estas 3,000 linternas solo se encienden dos veces al año. La primera celebración en Febrero (Setsubun Mantoro) representa el comienzo de la primavera. La segunda celebración en Agosto (Chugen Mantoro) rinde homenaje a la suave transición al otoño. El santuario también alberga el Museo Kasuga Taisha, el cual alberga algunas de las reliquias. Esto incluye dos juegos de tambores grandes y ornamentados.
NARA Visitor Center & Inn is located by the Sarusawa Pond in Nara City, a short walking distance from Kintetsu Nara station and Nara station. It is the hub for all travel resources when visiting Nara. If you have any questions, need travel recommendations, or are looking for transportation guidance this is the stop to make. The visitor center offers services that will ease your travels in Nara. Find an ATM serving overseas cards and foreign currency exchange at the service counter. Drop your bags off at the baggage storage to rid the excessive weight off your shoulders as you explore the nearby areas. The travelers lounge is equipped with computers and i-pads available for use free of charge. If they are taken, use the free Wi-Fi, to start planning your adventure on your own devices. Find pamphlets and maps for basic information and tips on where to go. The multilingual staff are also extremely helpful and are happy to share the must-see sights and eats that you will not find in travel pamphlets. In addition to the many services offered here, you will find daily walking tours and free cultural activities to participate in. This is a great chance to learn and experience the art of Ikebana (flower arranging), dress in a Tempyo gown, or challenge yourself with Japanese calligraphy. Take the free excursion buses available every Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday until October 31st, for a ride to either Asuka Village or Mount Yoshino. The famous sights and activities are not limited to Nara City so don't miss out on this opportunity to explore all the beauty Nara Prefecture has to offer!
Toshodaiji Temple, located just north of Yakushiji Temple in Nara, is a significant site related to the development of Buddhism in Japan and signifies a connection between Japanese and Chinese cultures. The prestigious temple was founded in 759 by the Chinese monk Ganjin, who traveled to Japan in 754 after being asked by the emperor to help train monks and improve Japanese Buddhism. After retiring, Ganjin was granted land and consequently, established Toshodaiji to continue teaching Chinese Buddhist principles. Today, the temple is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Without a doubt, Toshodaiji’s most impressive structure is its Kondo, or Main Hall, which was reopened to visitors in 2009 after nearly ten years of reconstruction work. The one-story Kondo, situated directly behind the Nandai-mon (Southern Great Gate), is the epitome of early Japanese-Buddhist architecture with a tiled sloping roof, seven bays, columns, and dark wood tones. Due to the building’s columned facade, it is often compared to the Parthenon. Inside, the hall houses principal Buddhist statues, which are designated as National Treasures. Standing before the hall, you cannot help but be swept away by its commanding presence. Near the Kondo is the Kodo Lecture Hall. This structure was originally built as an administrative building for the Nara Imperial Palace, but later relocated to Toshodaiji after it was gifted to Ganjin. Today, the hall is the only surviving building of the palace, and thus, a historically significant and rare part of the temple. Another prominent temple building is the Miei-do, which enshrines a famous wooden sculpture of Ganjin that his disciples created using hollow-core, dry-lacquer techniques. The exclusive building is only open to the public for a few days a year around June 6th. For all other days, visitors can view a replica of the statue, which was made on the 1,250th anniversary of Ganjin’s death, on display at the nearby Kaizando. In the eastern woods of the precinct lies Ganjin’s grave, one of the most tranquil areas of the temple. Follow a nature-laden path through thick foliage and then cross over a small bridge into the peaceful haven. Toshodaiji is also home to monk sleeping quarters, storehouses for sutras and treasures, and the Koro (Shariden), which is the site of the Uchiwamaki Ceremony, or Fan Scattering Festival, on May 19. Be sure to visit this remarkable temple and walk the footsteps of one of the most influential Chinese monks of Japanese Buddhism.